Available over the counter creams
|
||||
Brand
|
Generic/Strength
|
uses
|
age
|
directions
|
Lotrim
|
Clotrimazole 1%
|
athlete’s foot, jock itch, ring worm
|
age 2+
|
athletes foot/ring worm
·
BID between toes for 4 weeks
jock itch
·
BID between toes for 2 weeks
|
Lotrim Ultra
|
Butenafine HCl 1%
|
athlete’s foot, jock itch, ring worm
|
age 12+
|
athletes foot
·
BID between toes for 1 week
·
QD for 4 weeks
jock itch
·
QD for 2 weeks
|
Tinactin
|
Tolnaftate 1%
|
athlete’s foot, jock itch
|
age 2+
|
BID for 4 weeks
|
Lamisil
|
Terbinafine HCl 1%
|
athlete’s foot, jock itch, ring worm
|
age 12+
|
athletes foot
·
BID between toes for1 week
·
BID foot bottom or side for 2 weeks
jock itch/ring worm
·
QD (AM or PM) for 1 week
|
Micatin
|
Miconazole nitrate 2%
|
athlete’s foot, jock itch, ring worm
|
age 2+
|
athletes foot/ring worm
·
BID between toes for 4 weeks
jock itch
·
BID between toes for 2 weeks
|
Counseling Points
|
||||
·
Wash and pat dry affected are daily or
twice daily (morning and night)
·
Do not share towels with others or use same
towel on other parts of the body
·
Wear protective footwear in areas with
other family members or public
·
Launder contaminated towel and clothing in
hot water and dry on hot setting
·
Avoid clothing or shoes that cause skin to
stay wet such as wool and synthetic fabrics
·
Dry shoes before wearing them again
·
Dust shoes with medicated or nonmedicated
foot powder to help dry
·
Change insoles every 3 to 4 months for odor
control
·
Stop topical medications if causes
irritation, sensitization, or worsening
·
Apply thin layer over affected area
·
Apply to space between toes as well if
affected
·
Wear well-fitting ventilated shoes
·
Change socks at least once a day
·
Wash hands with soap and water after
applying the cream, avoid getting cream in eye
·
Creams and solutions are easier to get into
skin than spray and powder dosage forms
·
Consult doctor if:
o Lasts
longer than 4 weeks
o Cause
unknown
o Unsuccessful
initial treatment or worsening
o Nails
or scalp involved
o Face,
mucous membranes, or genitalia involved
o Secondary
bacterial infection signs such as oozing purulent material
o Excessive
continuous exudation
o Widespread,
very inflamed, or debilitating
o Diabetes,
systemic infection, immune deficiency
o Fever
or malaise
|
Krinsky DL, Berardi RR, Ferreri SP, et al. Handbook of nonprescription drugs: An interactive approach to self-care. 18th ed. Washington, D.C.: American Pharmacists Association; 2015.