June 5, 2015

Poster - Student Pharmacist-led Medical Spanish Learning and Service Program

My poster for the 2015 Iowa Pharmacy Association Annual Meeting in Coralville, IA

My abstract for the 2015 Iowa Pharmacy Association Annual Meeting in Coralville, IA

Student Pharmacist-led Medical Spanish Learning and Service Program
Shiny Parsai, M.S., Pharm.D. Candidate, Susan Vos Pharm.D.
The University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science

Objectives
It is estimated that Latinos will comprise over a quarter of the US population by 2050.  Pharmacist and student pharmacists play and important role in the healthcare team and should possess the communication skills necessary to care for this large patient population.  The objectives of the project were to:
1.       Design and implement a Medical Spanish Educational Program tailored to student pharmacists;
2.       Assess the effectiveness and future interest of the Medical Spanish Educational Program;
3.       Provide service opportunities for students to utilize their newly gained skills.

Methods
Student pharmacist leaders identified the need for education related to medical Spanish.  Previously, no Spanish language training was available for student pharmacists at the University of Iowa that specifically focused on the pharmacist’s role in patient care.  Resources needed to conduct the program were identified (e.g. instructor, classroom space, time, materials, funding) and the program was approved by the college for student involvement. Students participated in the six-week program for two hours per week followed by a simulated medical Spanish clinic.  Students did not receive academic credit for completing this program.  Following the conclusion of the program, students were surveyed. The details of the program will be described.

Results
Thirty student pharmacists participated in the Medical Spanish Educational Program in the spring of 2013. Half of the students were in their first year of the doctor of pharmacy curriculum with the remaining half of the students in the second and third year of school.  The completion rate of the post-assessment survey was 66%. Three-quarters of survey respondents felt that medical Spanish was important or very important in their career. When asked if students were interested in taking a future medical Spanish course for elective credit at the university, 95% of survey respondents were interested or very interested.  Following the program, a summer service event was organized in collaboration with Proteus, Inc. through a grant awarded by the Association of Prevention Teaching and Research.  The service event involved student pharmacists promoting medication adherence to Spanish speaking migrant farm workers in Iowa.  Medication list pocket cards and educational materials developed in English and Spanish and were provided to patients at this service event. 

Conclusion
The Medical Spanish Educational Program was well received by student pharmacists and provided opportunity for language learning and service.  Medical Spanish training helps to advance the profession of pharmacy through development of unique competencies and delivery of patient-centered care.  Due to the strong student interest in this program, college of pharmacy faculty has designed a 2-credit hour elective course that will be offered for the first time during the fall of 2015. 

Reference: https://www.census.gov/newsroom/releases/archives/facts_for_features_special_editions/cb11-ff18.html